T - High Roller Casinos

Introduction to Poker – Part 1

Card games have been played for centuries. Hours of excitement and fascination have been spent in plush salons, sleazy basement dives and friendly home games and, most importantly for poker, above aIl other games, fortunes have been won and lost.

In 1837, poker developed into, more or less, the game we have now. Previously, a short deck – or pack – of only twenty cards was utilized, but with the advent of the 52-card deck, which we know today, the game changed dramatically and for the better.

Since then, all poker games have been based on the purest form of the game: 5-Card Stud. ln this version, each player is dealt five cards and the betting begins, players having a chance to bet that theirs is the best hand at the table. Mostly, players fold – throw away their cards – and wait for a better hand. If one player bets more money into the pot than anyone is prepared to match, he takes the pot whether he really has the strongest hand or not; he doesn’t even have to show his cards. If one or more of the other players match the highest bet, there is a showdown – where aIl those players show their cards and the player with the best hand takes the spoils.

All poker hands, in every form of the game there is, have a ranking. It is how you tell who has the best hand. It is arranged in order based purely on the statistical probability of such a hand occurring, from the best hand and least likely to occur – the Royal Flush – to the worst hand and most commonly seen type of hand, containing nothing but a High Card.

All poker games are based on this ranking and all poker hands are made up of five cards. ln some versions of the game, more than five cards are dealt to each player, or are available for use. However, only five cards can be used to form a poker hand. Never more; never less.

5-Card Stud Poker is mostly about psychology, guts and the ability to mask your real emotions. Vou got your five cards and that was it. You had to fold them, pretend that you had the best hand or, if you really did have a great hand, pretend that you didn’t have one to lure other players into the betting action. But players wanted more action, more of a chance to stay involved in the hand. The solution was a development that, once again, was to change the face of poker: The Draw.

Low Limit Omaha Strategi

Ved “low-limit” Omaha spill er det massevis av muligheter hvis du er tålmodig. Mange av disse spillene har spillere som spiller altfor “loose”, løst, fordi de tror at sine to par er en god hånd.

Den beste strategien er å spille hender som gjør det bra i multi-way pots og å satse hardt når du har “the nuts”, altså en uslåelig hånd. Strategien som jeg viser i denne artikkelen er for begynnere og vil ikke være så effektiv for mer avansert Omaha spill.

Det er to varianter av Omaha, standard og Omaha Hi-Lo. I Omaha Hi-Lo splitter den høyeste og laveste hånden potten. I denne artikkelen fokuserer jeg på standard varianten hvor det er kun den høyeste hånden som vinner.

Noen gode steder å spille low-limit Omaha er Party Poker og Noble Poker

Starting hender

I “longhand” Omaha, bord med 10 spillere, har man egentlig aldri en dominant hånd preflop. Du kunne sitte med to Ess og to Konger og fortsatt bli slått. Når det er sagt burde du ikke gjøre en call til flopp hvis du sitter med helt elendig kort heller. Du burde fortsatt kun spille gode hender, men sjansen for at du har en potensielt god hånd er mye høyere i Omaha siden du er tildelt 4 kort som “pocket kort”. Selv om noen hender er bedre en andre vil “implied odds” ha en stor effekt på hvilke hender du spiller i en veldig løst spill versjon av low-limit Omaha.

De beste start hendene i low-limit Omaha er hender hvor du har muligheten til å treffe to par eller en draw på floppen, for eksempel Kh”” Qc”” Jh”” 10c””. I dette tilfellet ville Qd”” Js”” 3h”” på floppen være helt perfekt. Disse hendene er ganske sjeldent, en annen mer sannsynlig god hånd er en hvor du har mange muligheter til å få til en draw på floppen, altså mulighet for en flush eller straight. Hvis du forventer en multi-way pot er det viktig at du har de best mulige draw kortene. Med andre ord burde du draw til et Ess-high flush men ikke en 9-high flush. I tillegg burde du være forsiktig om å få til en straight med dine lave kort i stedet for med høye kort.

Det kan være en god ide å kun gjøre en call pre flopp sånn at du ikke skremmer vekk andre “loose-passive”, forsiktige, spillere. På denne måten risikerer du også mindre i tilfelle du ikke får til din flush eller straight. Hvis du sitter med en hånd med mange sterke kort, som Ah”” Ad”” Ks”” Js”” burde du gjøre en raise. Du burde også gjøre en raise hvis hånden din gir deg mange draw muligheter, du gjør da en raise for å prøve å få mer penger inn i potten.

Hender med kun et høyt par kan av å til spilles. Du burde absolutt spille AAxx og KKxx. Med AAxx burde du til å med gjøre en raise hvis du tror du kan skremme noen spiller vekk sånn at du ender opp i en “heads-up”, mot kun en annen spiller, eller “3-way”, mot to andre spillere. Du kan av å til prøve deg med QQxx men det er veldig på kanten. En “set”, tre like, er ok men det er ikke så sterkt i Omaha som det er i Texas Hold’em siden de andre spillerne har så mange sjanser til å få til en straight, flush eller bedre. Med høye par på hånden trenger du å få til et høyt fult hus og stjele potten fra noen som tror at deres lavere verdi fult hus er den beste. Hoved grunnen hvorfor et høyt par har mindre verdi i Omaha en i Texas Hold’em er fordi topp par, “Overpair”, i Omaha er verdiløst. Det er nesten garantert at noen sitter allerede med to par.

Flopp spill

Du bure vanligvis fold, kaste kortene, hvis du ikke har de to topp par eller en draw til en “nuts” eller nær “nuts” hånd, “nuts” er en hånd som er nesten uslåelig som f.eks flush med konge som topp kort. Disse vilkårene kan bli litt redusert hvis du spiller ved ett shorthand bord, altså et bord med maksimalt seks spillere. Uansett burde du ikke gjøre en call hvis du kun har ett par!

Hvis det er et par på bordet og du ikke får til tre like med det paret burde du ikke fortsette hvis du er ute etter en draw til flush eller straight. Det er veldig sannsynlig at noen har tre like og det er veldig liten sjanse for at du vil kunne bløffe den spilleren ut av potten. Selv om du senere for til din draw kan du fortsatt bli slått av et fult hus!

Semi bløffing er kun en bra taktikk i Omaha hvis du tror at du har en sjanse av å vinne potten uansett. Men i mange lavt nivå spill vil de andre spillerne gjøre call på deg helt til en “showdown”, hvor alle viser kortene sine. I en sånn tilfelle vil semi-bløffing ikke virke. Det beste er å bare gjøre litt bløffing for å prøve å narre motstanderne litt, men bare noen få gange og kun av å til.

To par og set, (tre like), er vanskelige kort å spille hvis det ligger an til en draw på bordet. Problemet er at hvis det er fortsatt mange spillere med i potten så er det mange forskjellige måter de kan slå deg og sjansen er høyt får at du vil tape hånden. Den beste taktikken i en sånn tilfelle er å gjøre en check-raise, altså check ved første gang og når noen annen gjør en bet så gjør du en raise. Det er veldig viktig at du er da klar til å gjøre en fold ved turn kortet hvis den øker sjansen for en draw og du tror derfor at noen annen har bedre kort en deg. Hvis du får til et fult hus, kan du prøve å “slowplay”, spille sakte for å få andre spillere til å tro at du er nervøs om kortene dine. Men du burde ikke gjøre for mye slowplay, du burde kun bruke det hvis du er sikker på at du ikke kan bli skadet av river kortet, det er også kun en god teknikk hvis motstanderen tror deg og det virker derfor kun hvis du ikke gjør det for ofte. Hvis du vett at motspilleren alltid syner deg kan du gjøre en raise med en gang. Dette gjelder også hvis du spiller mot uerfarne Omaha spillere som tror at deres flush eller straight er en god nok hånd til å vinne med. I dette tilfellet er det bare riktig at du hjelper de å lære mer om Omaha ved å ta deres penger 😉

Det er også viktig å ha i bakhodet at selv ett fult hus kan bli slått i Omaha. Det er ikke uvanlig å se ett fult hus slått av en annen. Generelt så har du et lavt fult hus viss dine tre like er mindre en topp paret på bordet og du har et høyt hånd hvis dine tre like er høyere en det på bordet. Den beste måten å vite om ditt fult hus er bra nok til å vinne er å følle nøye med på hvordan de andre spillerne satser. Med et lavt fult hus kan du forsøke å kun gjøre en check og call i stedet for å satse for mye, men kun gjør det hvis det ikke blir for dyrt.

Turn spill

Hvis du treffer en flush eller straight på turn burde du absolutt satse stort og til å med gjør en check-raise hvis du er sikker på at noen annen vil satse, men sats selv hvis du er i tvil. Det kunne lett være en set eller to høye par allerede i noen annen sinn hånd så du må forsikre deg for å slå de ut og ihvertfall ikke lag det for billig for de å komme seg til river kortet.

River spill

Ganske ofte er det ikke noen klar flush eller straight på bordet og du føler deg temmelig sikker med dine to par eller tre like. Så kommer det opp enn farlig kort på river. Hvis dette skjer burde du prøve å bare gjøre en check å håpe at de andre også gjør en check. Det spørs egentlig på hvor mange spillere er igjen ved dette punktet men i en multiway pot er det absolutt den riktige strategien siden den kan godt være at noen slår hånden din og da vil du ikke satse for mye. Men hvis motstanderen din har spilt som om han bare har to par kan du vurdere å satse.

Hvis du derimot treffer hånden din med river kortet kan det være en god strategi å satse med en gang i stedet for å gjøre en check-raise, dette er fordi det kan være at motstanderen også bare gjør en check og da taper du sjansen av å få enda mer penger ut av dem. Det beste er å prøve å variere litt mellom å gjøre check-raise og å satse med en gang sånn at motstanderne er i tvil om din strategi. Det er viktig at dine motstandere er nervøs for at du skal kanskje gjøre en check-raise sånn at de er redd for å gjøre en raise på river kortet. Dette vil føre til at du kan komme deg billigere til showdown hvis med en svakere hånd.

Texas Hold’em Poker – An introduction

Texas Hold ‘Em is the Rolls Royce or Cadillac of poker games. It is the form favoured by the professional players and it is the one which features every year in the five-day marathon which is the climax to the WSOP – theon World Championships – or the “Big One”, as it is often called. Thankfully, it is incredibly easy to learn which means that you will be playing before you know it.

Firstly, let’s look at the briefest of descriptions – and then we’ll explore the game, the terminology, and the ritual in more detail.

In a casino or online casino game of Texas Hold ‘Em, each player is dealt, face down, two hole cards – so-called because the cards are “in the hole”, in the dark to the other players, hidden – which he looks at without showing them to his opponents. These are his cards and only his. There is now a round of betting based on the strength of those two cards alone.

Next, three cards are dealt face up in the middle of the table. This is known as the flop. These three cards are community cards, which can be used by all of the players, together with their two hidden cards, to make up a 5-card poker hand. There is another round of betting.

Now, a fourth community card is turned over and added to flop. This is known as the turn or fourth street. Another round of betting follows, before the final card is dealt, face up, in the middle of the table. This final card is known as the river, or fifth street. It is so-called because it is often the river on which a player’s dreams go floating away when his opponent’s hand is suddenly transformed by the arrival of the final card.

There is now one final round of betting in which the remaining players use one or both of their own cards, plus any of the five community cards on the table, to make up the best 5-card poker hand. If more than one player believes that he holds the best hand, there will be a showdown, in which the players will show their hidden cards and announce their hand.

The winner takes all.

It is possible, although very rare, that the five cards on the table form the best possible hand and, if that is the case, all the remaining players would share the pot between them.

Let’s look at a quick example:
Player A holds A(C), 7 (C)
Player B holds K(C), Q(S)
Player C holds J(D), J(H)

There is a round of betting, based on just these hole cards during which strong hands may raise the betting and drive out players who hold weaker hands. Once the betting is complete, the flop is dealt:

The flop comes A(S), J(C), 2(D)

All three players will feel that they have quite a good hand now.

Player A has a Pair of aces – that is pretty strong.

Player B has no hand yet but if a 10 were to appear, he would hold the highest possible Straight – what we would call the “Nut Straight”.

Player C is winning right now, holding a powerful 3 of a Kind jacks.

There is a second round of betting. Player A might well put in a bet, believing his Pair of aces to be the best hand. Player B might give up, since he doesn’t have a made hand yet. Player C would certainly call the bet and might even raise the betting, since he is virtually sure that his hand is the best right now.

However let’s assume that all the players stay in the hand and watch what happens.

The fourth community card, or turn, is now dealt: 8(S)

The 8(S) has not changed the situation much, except that Player B, whilst still holding no hand, has now developed an extra chance of winning. Not only would a 10 give him the Nut Straight, but another spade would give him the highest possible Flush – the Nut Flush – since A(S) is on the board and he holds the next highest spade: K(S). So, while Player C is currently winning, with Player A in second place, Player B could overtake both of them if and when the fifth and final card is dealt.

Assuming, perhaps unrealistically, that the betting fails to drive out any of the players and they are all still in the hand, here comes the fifth and final community card – the river.

7(S)

This is a big card for everyone. For Player A, it gives him 2 Pair – aces and 7s; for Player B, he has now made the best possible Flush – the table shows A(S) and he holds K(S) no one can have a higher value Flush than him – whilst Player C still holds three jacks, which still looks a strong hand.

There is now a final round of betting and, with each player holding what appears to be a good hand, there could be some big bets made. If the players end up having to show their hands, it will be Player B who will be smiling – he will collect all the chips. Players A and C will not be happy. They had good hands, but having the second or third best hand at poker is the worst situation of all because, in a showdown, you never win anything for being second best.

In a real game, the action might not have reached those final stages because Player C, holding the best hand until the very last card appeared, might have chosen to raise the betting so high that neither Player A nor B may have felt it worthwhile to stay in the hand. In that case, Player C would have won the pot at an earlier stage.

Here, then, is the classic poker dilemma. When you hold what you think is the best hand, do you bet it strongly, telling everyone you are strong, and risk all the other players giving up and you winning only a small amount of money?

Or, do you feign indifference, keep all the other players in the hand and then hope to surprise them at the end and lure them into betting more than they should?

That is one of the hardest, most skilful decisions in the game. Represent strength and risk winning little; slow play a good hand in an attempt to win more, but risk another hand overtaking you (as Hand B did) and then lose everything at a later stage?

To answer briefly: if you’re starting out at poker, when you have the best hand put in a big bet. It is definitely better to win something than to get outdrawn – have a player make a better hand than you because perfect cards appear for him on the flop, turn, or river – and outplayed later and lose everything. As you gain in knowledge and experience, you can modify that action.

There is a further scenario however, unique to poker. You may have a very poor hand, but choose to bluff your, way into winning a pot. If you bet aggressively and confidently, other players may believe that you have the best hand at the table, and they may all concede to you. Most players will tell you that it is far more satisfying to win a pot with a bluff than to have the best hand and Just get paid what you feel you were owed. Without the aspect of bluffing, poker would be a very dull game, smce the best hand would always win the money. Bluffing changes everything.

Introduksjon til Omaha

I Omaha får hver spiller 4 “hole” kort, for seg selv, og alle deler 5 “community” kort, kort som alle kan bruke til å fullføre hånden sin.

Forskjellen er at du kan kun bruke 2 kort fra dine “hole” kort og tre fra bordet “community” for å fullføre hånden din. Det er derfor vanlig at vinner hendene i Omaha er bedre en i Texas Hold’em.

Når du først spiller Omaha er det veldig viktig at du bruker 2 kort fra hånden din og ikke 3 eller 1!

Her er det mer informasjon om Omaha spillereglene.

Hvorfor bør du prøve Omaha?

Omaha er ikke så populært som Texas Hold’em men de fleste poker rom som vi har listet tilbyr Omaha spill. Mange gode Texas Hold’em spillere prøver å spille Omaha mens de fortsatt er uerfaren og fordi de er gode i Hold’em spiller de får for mye penger og generelt så taper de, hvis du derimot vet hvordan du skal spille kan du fort vinne mye penger.

Omaha er på mange måter en mer teknisk spill en Hold’em siden det er lettere å se hva den beste hånden kan være, enten flush eller straight osv. Selv om Omaha kan være mer teknisk er det egentlig lettere å spille siden det er mer matematisk en Hold’em hvor mye av spillet er basert på ren psykologi.

Hvis du har lyst til å prøve å spille litt Omaha kan jeg anbefale Dreampoker eller Absolut Poker

Texas Hold’em Poker – Post Flop

The game only continues to the flop when all players have either folded, or matched the highest bet on the table. If no one calls and the Small Blind folds, the Big Blind wins the chips without needing to show his hand. The betting might end up with everyone betting two chips, or it may mean that one player has bet ten chips and just one other has called that bet and placed ten chips on the table.

Let’s imagine that two players have done that. The chips, which up until now, have been pushed forward by the players in front of them in little piles, get placed – or tossed – into one big pile in the middle of the table. This is the pot – the prize for which all the players remaining in the hand are now competing.

(It is important not to throw – or splash – your chips into the middle when you first bet since that will make it difficult for everyone to check that you have bet what you say you have. That is why you push your chips tidily forward in front of you first and then, once that round of betting is complete, everyone then puts their chips into the pot.)

Player A holds K(D), K(H)
Player B holds A(D), Q(D)

Both are strong hands, but Player A is winning so far since he holds a Pair and Player B holds only a High Card.

The dealer burns the top card off the deck (that is to say, he discards the top card face down) and then deals the next three cards in a row into the middle of the table, face-up – this is the flop.

A(S), 8(D), 5(C)

Player A will be sorry to see that ace on the board (the community cards that are face up on the table) since his Pair of kings may now be beaten if Player B holds an ace in his hand. As you can see, that is the case. Player B now does hold a Pair of aces and he is beating Player A.

Being to the left of the dealer means that Player A must bet first and he decides to make a bet to see if Player B stays in the hand. In this way, he is testing to see if Player B has been pleased by the appearance of the ace on the table. Player A bets ten chips. Player B now suspects that he has the best hand and he now has a choice of actions. He could simply call the bet (placing ten chips on the table), giving the impression that he wants to stay in the hand but that he is not sure who has the best cards or he could raise the bet, say to 20 chips, to state clearly that he believes that he has the best hand.

Let’s say that he takes the former option and just calls the bet. Each player moves his ten chips into the middle, adding to the pot. The dealer burns the next card and then turns over the following one. The board now shows:

J(S) A(S), 8(D), 5(C)

Player A is still not sure that he holds the best hand so perhaps this time, he checks (indicating that, at the moment, he doesn’t want to make a bet). Player B may decide that, with two spades on the board, there is a slight chance that Player A might have two spades in his hand and be on the verge of making a Flush, so he decides to Bet.

Bet
is when you are the first player after the flop, turn or river, to make a bet.

Let’s say he bets 20 chips. Hand A is now feeling a bit depressed. His two kings were almost certainly the best hand until the ace appeared on the flop but now Player B’s confident betting is strongly suggesting that he holds an ace and has the best hand with a Pair of aces.

If Player A continues in this hand, unless another king appears (giving him 3 of a Kind kings – sometimes called Trips, so here Trip kings) he will lose. Since there are only two kings left in the deck (or held by Player B) out of 46 possible cards (the pack of 52 cards minus Player B’s hole cards and minus the four cards on the board), this is very unlikely.
(Here are some statistics – there is only a 1/23 or 4.3% chance of a third king appearing.)

Therefore, if Player A can work out that Player B really does have a Pair of aces, he should give up on the hand now and fold. He started with the best hand, but the community cards gave his opponent a better hand. Assuming that Player A is good enough to fold such a nice hand as KK, he will throw his cards away and concede. Player B will gather up the pot without having to show his cards (and, almost always, he should not show his cards as the best strategy is to keep your opponents guessing at all times).

Beginners often whine at the end of the hand and ask you to tell them what you actually held. Do not tell them. That is the game of poker: if you want to know what your opponents held, you have to pay to see the cards!

So, the hand doesn’t always proceed as far as the river. More often than not, one player makes a bet that is so big, so convincing, that all the other players feel that it is not worthwhile to continue in the hand, and they fold. Of course, in the previous example, Player B really did have the best hand and would probably have still had the best hand even after all five commumty cards had been dealt.

But, what if he had held almost nothing? He could have bet in the same way, Player A might have reacted in the same way, and Player B might have taken the pot without having any kind of decent hand. That is the beauty of poker. You do not have to have the best hand to win (unless there is a showdown, when you do). If you can convince your opponents that you have the best hand, then they may all fold, and you may win the pot without ever having to show your cards. That can be an amazing feeling.

Incidentally, should the deal have proceeded further, the dealer would, again, have burnt the top card and dealt the final community card – the river – face up onto the table. The dealer’s job is now done and he can relax and watch the hand played to its conclusion.

No-limit – Hvem gjør en “Pay off”

I Olympiaden vinner andre plass en sølv medalje. I no-limit Texas Hold’em kan du tape mye penger ved å ende opp på andre plass!

La meg først forklare at “Pay Off” i denne sammenheng betyr at du for noen til å gjøre “call”, syne, helt til river kortet når de ikke vet om de har den beste hånden eller ikke, for så å tape til deg og “Pay”, betale, deg.

Mange spillere som krysser over fra Limit Hold’em til No-limit Hold’em har problemer med å forstå det viktige konseptet av at man ikke vinner noe for å komme på andre plass. Hvis du sitter med AK og for enda ett Ess på floppen ville man nesten aldri kaste kortene i Limit Hold’em. Dette er fornuftig siden den hånden vil nesten alltid vinne og selv om du skulle tape mister du ikke så mye penger, altså er det verd risikoen. I Texas Hold’em må du derimot være langt mer forsiktig siden disse hendene kan fort lure deg ut av hele din stack.

Det er seks typer hender i No-Limit Hold’em:

Hender som ikke har noen verdi. De kan ikke engang slå en bløff.

“”“” “” “”“”“”“”“”

Hånden din “” Bordet
Hender som kan slå en bløff. For eksempel middel par.

“”“” “” “”“”“”“”“”

Hånden din “” Bordet
Top par.

“”“” “” “”“”“”“”“”

Hånden din “” Bordet
Over par.

“”“” “” “”“”“”“”“”

Hånden din “” Bordet
Sterke hender (som ikke er helt the “Nuts”!).

“”“” “” “”“”“”“”“”

Hånden din “” Bordet
“Nuts” altså når perfekte hender.

“” “” “”“”“”“”“”

Hånden din Bordet

Forståelse av disse forskjellige hendene betyr at du forstår hvor stor en pot hver hånd type kan vinne. Hender med lavere verdi kan vanligvis kun vinne mindre pots, fordi det er andre hender som vil slå din hånd hvis potten er større. For eksempel la oss si at du sitter med AK og bordet er A,J,4. Noen med KJ vil i denne situasjonen høyst sannsynlig ikke være med deg til river kortet for så å tape.

Men la oss si at du sitter igjen med AK og bordet kommer opp A,9,6,5,2, da er det veldig sannsynlig at du vill være med till siste runde for så å tape, “Pay off”, til noen med 8,7! Jo sterkere hånden til noen er jo mer sannsynlig er det at de vil ta kortene sine til “showdown” etter river kortet og potensielt “pay off”.
Du må også være klar over at alle pocket kort kan potensielt bli til “Nut” hender, f.eks 7,2 i forskjellige farver med 7,7,7,3,5 på bordet hvil vinne! Men i de fleste tilfeller så vil enkelte start hender være egnet til visse situasjoner.

Høy Pocket par (AA, KK, osv): Disse hendene er vanligvis overpar. Hvis du er heldig nok til å få dem er det usannsynlig at du vil bli “Paid off”. La oss si at du sitter med AA og bordet er A,7,8. Det er usannsynlig at noen annen har top par siden det er kun en Ess til i hele kort stokken. Det er derfor veldig få hender som kan slå deg som ikke er på en draw flush eller draw straight.

Høye kort (AK, AQ, osv): Disse hendene har en god sjanse av å bli til en top par med bord kortene. Det er også godt mulig å få til sterke straights med de, men i de aller fleste situasjoner vil du vinne med topp par hvis du for utdelt disse kortene.

Små pocket par (33, 77, osv): Disse vil vanligvis være i kategori 2, 5 eller 6. For eksempel hvis du sitter med pocket seksere så vil floppen enten gi deg over par som slår deg eller en set (tre like), med andre ord vil hånden din enten være veldig svak eller veldig sterk.

“Suited Connectors” ( 9,8(spar), 6,4(hjerter)): Disse hendene kan være i alt fra kategori 1, 2, 5 eller 6. Det som er bra med disse hendene er at det blir veldig fort klart om de er svake eller sterke ved floppen.

Etter hvert som hånden din øker i kategori og verdi vokser også den potensielle risikoen og fortjenesten. Det er klart at en dårlig hånd ikke vil vinne en stor pott (bortsett fra på en frekk bløff) men samtidig vil du ikke bli trukket inn til å gjøre en “pay off” heller.

Der det blir vanskeligere å velge er når du sitter med topp par eller over par hender. Disse hendene kan bli slått av ganske mange hender som full house, straight, flush osv og det er dette du kan svi på.

Dette er grunnen hvorfor topp par og over par ikke er så verdifullt i No-limit poker som de er i Fixed-limit eller til å med Pot-Limit poker. I Fixed-limit poker er innsatsen fikset og er relativt liten i forhold til potten. Fordi de er små så vil kategori 2 hender ofte “pay off” fordi de risikerer bare litt penger mot sjansen at den andre spilleren bløffer. Det er derfor mange hender som vil “pay off” til en topp par i fixed limit.

I No-limit er ting litt annerledes siden innsatsene (bets) er vanligvis store i forhold til potten. Det er derfor mange færre hender som vil “pay off” topp par siden andre spillere vil måtte risikere langt mer penger for å syne hender som egentlig kan kun slå bløffer. Hendene som ville eventuelt “pay off” til topp par ville man dermed ikke vanligvis spille i en No-limit poker spill. I motsetning tror mange spillere at top par er bedre en de egentlig er og ender opp med å betale mye penger ut i “pay offs” til straight, flush og fult hus.

Dette er ikke å si at topp par er bare å kastes i Texas Hold’em No-Limit. De kan vinne ganske mange potter men de er ikke god nok til å vinne store potter og det er dette du må alltid ha i bakhodet. Dette er også en av grunnene hvorfor topp par er bedre hvis noen er “short stacked” i forhold til hvis de har en stor stack, (mengde chips), fordi størrelsen av buy-in i forhold til chips er veldig viktig i No-Limit.

Forms of Texas Hold’em Poker

There are three main forms of poker game:

1. Home Games
As the name suggests, played at home, usually amongst friends, acquaintances and work colleagues. Stakes are usually low and, commonly, the style of poker played changes regularly. One round of Texas Hold ‘Em might be played, followed by a Hi/Lo game, then perhaps a mad variation with wild cards. A favourite form is "Dealer’s Choice" – where the dealer decides on a different form to be played on each deal.

However, recently, players have come to realize that Texas Hold ‘Em is the most exciting form of the game and many home games have switched to playing this form exclusively.

2. Online
At the end of the 1990s very little poker was played online. Now, more poker is being played online around the world than in homes and casinos. It is a massive business, hugely popular, and growing month by month. The advantages are many: there is privacy, convenience (you can play two hands and then change your mind and leave the table again), anonymity, huge choice of games and stakes.

The disadvantages are there too, however: you lose the human, social element, which diminishes many of the psychological elements, such as reading other players’ body language and reactions. It is also possible, without the support of others, to lose too much and to become utterly addicted to the adrenalin rush of gambling for high stakes. Like or loathe it, online poker is here to stay .

You can qualify for the World Series of Poker (WSOP) _ the World Championships for poker – over the Internet, starting with an entry fee of just $2 and you can give up work and become an online poker pro – as some have – earning a good living from the comfort of your own home.

3. Clubs and Casinos
Beware, the standard of play at poker clubs and casinos will be a lot higher than in your home game or online. You get the atmosphere, the equipment, often a dealer, and the reassurance of high security when you play. You are very unlikely to get cheated in a reputable casino or poker club. However, you’ll pay an hourly fee, or the house will take a rake (a small percentage) from each pot, to pay for all the facilities. Playing for mid or high stakes, that’s fine, but those fees eat into your bankroll as a low-stakes player and may harm your bottom line. Frankly, steer clear of club and casino poker until you are experienced and competent, or you may lose your shirt.

The Buy-In
Whatever game you play, there is always the buy-in. You exchange cash for chips and you place them on the table in front of you. Traditionally, you do not take chips off the table and put them in your pocket: any that you win are available to be lost until you stand up and cash-in (change your chips back into cash).
There is usually a minimum, and sometimes a maximum, buy-in. In clubs and casinos and online this is posted at the table. In a home game, it will be be mutual arrangement.

Buy-in for an amount which will hurt just a little if you lose and which will please you mightily if you manage to double. Do not buy-in for money you cannot afford. Sometimes the poker gods are in a black mood and you could play perfect poker and lose the lot.

Action on the Flop in Poker – Part1

The time to get off (or out of) a hand is either before the flop – and therefore before you have committed any, or much, money to the pot – or once the flop has appeared and it does not help your hand (which is, I’m sorry to say, most of the time).
The flop is the time when your hand – and those of your opponents – is made or broken. It is the moment when hands which were trailing before the flop have suddenly become strongest, and good hands pre-flop get no help from the community cards and suddenly look frail. Let’s look at a series of common situations and decide what action we might take. Bear in mind at all times that different players will take different action in the same situations. There is rarely a right or wrong way to play your hand, just methods that are more or less likely to work. These suggested methods are simple, but they are a good starting place on which to build your own skills and poker identity.

When the Flop Doesn’t Hit: Sadly, this is a common situation.

You hold A(H),Q(C)
and the flop comes K(S),7(S),3(D)

If no one bets anything, you can just check and wait to see if the turn and river are great cards for you. An ace would be nice. However, be aware that someone might’ be holding two spades and be on a Flush draw (hoping that another spade will appear in the turn or river and make him a Flush). If anyone makes a bet, you will have to concede.

You hold Q(S),Q(D)
and you raised before the flop, and one player called your raise
and the flop comes A(C),K(D),6(S)

This is a disaster for you. It is very likely that one of the two overcards (cards higher than those in your hand) has paired up with your opponent’s hand. If your opponent makes a bet, it will be right to fold and concede your greatly devalued hand. Contrast that with this situation where, again,

you hold Q(S),Q(D)
and the flop comes J(D),7(S),2(C)

Now, unless your opponent has AA, KK or a Pair matched on the flop, you have the best hand. You should definitely bet and probably re-raise any bet that your opponent makes since your QQ is likely to be winning. What you do not want to see is a king or ace appear on the turn or river – that would threaten your hand. Here, you want to raise big, to protect your hand and try to force your opponent to fold.

Intention: try to win the pot now with a raise to protect your hand against being beaten subsequently if an ace or king hits the board on the turn or river.

Holding Top Pair: This means if the flop’s highest card matches yqur hand to make a Pair. Now, your pair is the highest possible unless another player holds a higher pair in hand (here, only AA in the hole can beat you). This is a common situation which requires a simple course of action. Assuming that there have been no pre-flop raises, but three callers,

you hold K(D),J(D)
and the flop comes K(C),9(C),4(S)

when it is your turn you should bet. This is because you hold the top Pair of kings and a decent kicke: In the form of your jack. Unless someone has called originally on a strange low hand or something like K9 or K4, you have the best hand. You do not want to see any further cards in case a third club appears and you begin to fear the Flush. Betting the value of the pot here looks good. If you are called by a player with two clubs in his hand, seeking a club Flush, you have the odds on your side. He will only make his Flush one time in three whilst you have the best hand unless a club appears.

Intention: try to win the pot now or make players pay too dearly to draw to their hand.

Holding an Overpair.
An overpair is a Pair in your hidden two cards (in the hole) which is higher than the highest card showing on the flop. Assuming that no one raised pre-flop and you decided to call rather than raise with your low Pair, you face a similar problem to holding top Pair when this happens:

You hold 8(S),8(D)
and the flop comes 7(D),6(H),3(D)

Hoping that no one has called on 54 or 98 (it has been known) and therefore made a Straight on the flop, you probably have the best hand. Players with a higher Pair than yours might well have raised pre-flop. So, you want to protect your top Pair of 8s from the appearance of high cards on the turn and river, which might mean that another player suddenly overtakes you.

Some players would go all-in here to prevent any speculative calls, but in truth, a large bet – maybe twice the pot size – should do the trick.

Here, your intention is to win the hand now while you seem to be safely in the lead. If you checked or made a small bet which was called and the turn came:

K(D) 7(D),6(H),3(D)

Now you would be miserable. A player might easily hold a king and have you beaten and someone might just have made a diamond Flush.

Anyone betting now will surely have you beat and you will have to give up.

Intention: bet big to win the pot now – you do not want to risk overcards appearing on the table.

Texas Hold’em Poker – Patience

Possibly the single most important skill for a cash game player to learn is patience. I’ll say that word again: Patience. There it is … a mantra to be repeated throughout your poker playing lifetime. Patience. I’m saying it as much for myself as for you, because, without it, you will live fast and die young – and die penniless. Take a deep breath and say it aloud: Patience.

Some perceive poker to be all about action, all the time. Certainly, there are more heart-stopping, adrenalin-pumping, heart-in-mouth moments in poker than in any other game but they are, for each individual player, relatively rare. Most of the tIme, you are folding your cards either before the flop, or once you have seen the flop. You can go hours, even days or weeks, without picking up a decent hand or finding that the flop fits your cards. The expert realizes that this is just the unpredictable run of the cards where normal trends can sometimes seem exceptional. The fact is that every time you sit down to play poker from now on, it’s just another few hands in a lifetime of poker. Over that lifetime, you are very likely to pick up close on average hands. So, it is how you handle the bad times, as well as the good, that will determine how successful you are in the long run. Many players can’t cope with this and a short run of bad cards sees them starting to play hands that should be discarded, call bets that should be folded, and raise hands as a bluff, just to see some action. This will lose them much money in the long term.

High Roller Poker – On the Button

If you are the dealer, you are said to be "on the button". This is the most powerful position pre-flop since, other than the Blind bettors (who have been forced to bet), you are the last to act.

A common, aggressive play, when sitting in this position is to make what is called a "Button Raise".

If there have been no callers from early positions (such calls would suggest better than average hands) and only one caller up to you, it may be worth putting in a button raise to try to drive out the two Blind bettors – who may have terrible cards – and also the caller and steal the pot there and then. Because this tactic often succeeds, players make these raises on all sorts of sub-standard hands. At the very least, you should put in a button raise with any of your 21 starting hands.

Because the tactic is well-known, however, when you see someone making a button raise, you should be suspicious that he may be trying to steal. Of course, you don’t know if he is bluffing or has a seriously good hand – the great advantage of raising is that it injects doubt into the other players’ minds, The result of this situation is that you sometimes get a "double bluff" situation where the Big Blind re-raises the button raiser even without a particularly good hand. If the button raiser was bluffing – whIch is quite often – he probably has to concede at this stage. And so the constant psychological battle begins and, at the poker table, it never ends.

Should you get involved in bluffs and counter-bluffs? Certianly not as a beginner, learn the game first: this is only the beginning of a lifetimes journey. Stick to the low-stake games and you won’t find too many players trying to tie you in knots’ they are all still learning the game themselves.

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