Author: T

Progressive spilleautomater

Spilleautomater har vært rundt for mere enn 100 år og de har nå blitt den mest lønnsomme delen for et kasino. Faktisk så kommer 70% av fortjenesten fra spilleautomater. Det er ingen tvil om at spilleverdenen har vokst ved hjelp av spilleautomater eller "slot machines".

Sittman and Pitt fra Brooklyn utviklet den aller første spillemaskinen i 1891. Denne maskinen var basert på 5 tromler og hadde totalt 50 symboler. Maskinen var basert på poker og var utrolig populær blant spillere. Premiene inkluderte gjerne en gratis øl, en sigar eller gratis drinker i løpet av kvelden.

Spilleautomater har utviklet seg enormt siden den gang. Dagens maskiner kommer vanligvis med "touch screens". Selv om det er mange variasjoner av spilleautomater er hoved prinsippet det samme. De kan bli klassifisert utfra premiene de utbetaler. Hva som er typisk for alle er at de er forbausende enkle å spille og garanterer for utrolig mye moro. En av dagens mest populære varianter er den progressive spilleautomaten eller "slot machine"

Progressive slots er i hoved prinsippet en serie av spilleautomater plasert i mange forskjellige lokasjoner som har blitt linket til hverandre i et nettverk. Dette betyr automatisk to ting: En lavere enn middels utbetaling sammenlignet med andre spilleautomat spill, men en enormt stor første premie eller "Jackpot". Ettersom maskinene er linket til hverandre så koster det mere å kjøre disse, og dette er grunnen til den noe lavere utbetalingen.

Førstepremien i progressive slots er vanligvis enorm ettersom en viss prosent av innsatsen fra hver maskin i nettverket går inn i potten. Sammenlagt så utgjør disse prosentene et kjempestort beløp og størrelsen på jackpotten står direkte i samsvar med antall mennesker som i det øyeblikket spiller. Spillet fortsetter til en spiller treffer vinner kombinasjonen og vinneren treffer jackpotten.

Mens det ikke er hver dag at en spiller vinner jackpotten i progressive slot så er vinner beløpet vanligvis stort nok til å forandre vinnerens livsstil. Det er dette store vinner beløpet som trekker spillere til progressive slots, dette til tross for den vanligvis generelt lave utbetalingen. Men sjansen for å vinne dette enormt store beløpet har spilt en stor rolle i populariteten av progressive slots over hele verden.

Det finnes variasjoner til det progressive slot temaet. Noen av disse variasjonene inkluderer "stand-alones", "in-house" og "wide area" progressives. "Stand-alones" er ikke linket til andre maskiner og de betaler tilbake en viss prosent av antallet penger som blir spilt på maskinen, men jackpotten for "stand-alone" progressives er som regel lavere enn jackpotten for maskiner som er linket sammen.

"In-house" maskiner er en serie maskiner eiet av det samme kasinoet. De kan være plassert på samme sted eller linket sammen over mange forskjellige lokasjoner.Mens jackpotten kanskje ikke er av en størrelse som forandrer ens liv, kan den dog være ganske solid. Spillere har en større sjanse til å treffe jackpotten ved "In-house" maskiner enn i "Wide area progressives"

"Wide area progressives" er en serie maskiner som er linket ved et nettverk og plasert i forskjellige kasiner, men eiet av den samme spille organisasjonen. Jackpotten er stor nok til å forandre livet til vinneren, men sjansene til å vinne en jackpot ganske fjern.

Men til tross for at sjansene til å treffe jackpotten er liten så fortsetter de progressive spille automatene å være enormt populære og en kilde til ekte moro for spillere over hele verden.

Factors you can assess in Horseracing – Part 1

Pedigree
For all racehorses it is possible to trace back their pedigrees for hundreds of years. A good pedigree is an indication of a potentially good horse but not always. Horses are carefully bred to bring out characteristics that make good runners. Horses with good racing records are sent to stud in order to try to bring out those characteristics in future generations. However, due to the nature of genetics, the breeding of these characteristics is not always an exact science. A dam and sire with good racing records do not always produce fast offspring. Often the characteristics that make a good runner can skip generations.

One characteristic that has been shown to have a positive affect on the performance of horses is a large heart. Although this characteristic may be present in the sire it may not show up in his immediate offspring, only to reappear in later generations.

This can mean that a horse that may have had a poor racing record can sire fast offspring. This makes the study of pedigree an inexact method of finding winners. It tends to be used as a tool for finding winners where the horses have not run before.

 

Previous performance of the runners
Due to the unpredictability of breeding, a great deal of importance is placed on the previous performance of horses. Once the horse has actually run, you have a clearer indication of its potential. You will have information available about how the horses have performed in previous races. This is called form. Different racing publications publish this information in different formats. To cut down on space, abbreviations are used and each publication will give a key explaining them. As a general rule, the more detailed the information, the more you have to pay for it. You will therefore need to decide for yourself how important you feel the information is. The sorts of detail that are given are the results of previous races, the jockey, trainer, weight carried and a guide to the betting. When the horse has not run in many races in the current season, its performance for the previous season will be given.

Try to watch as many races as possible. The written data do not always show why a horse performed poorly. The jockey may have been at fault. He may have waited too long before pushing a horse. A horse may sprint quickly at the end of the race but if the jockey left it too late to push or was boxed in by other horses, it may still lose. A better jockey next time out may compensate.

Some horses may have an easy win, with the jockeys not having to use the Whip or, alternatIvely, easing down near the finish. Other horses may win but under pressure from the jockey. A poorer jockey next tIme out may mean it loses. A horse could fall at a difficult fence. If the fences are easier in its next race the horse may not be so unfortunate. A horse may lose a race over the jumps because it is brought down by a loose horse or slips on wet ground. With better running conditions, it may win its next race. With sprinting races, a horse may get off to a bad start. The next race may be better.

At the beginning of the season you will not have a lot of information on which to base your selection. As the season progresses, you will have a much better indication of how the horses are performing. Towards the end of the season, you will have many more consistent data on which to base your decisions. For this reason, you should bet cautiously at the begmmng of the season and gradually increase stakes as the season progresses and you are more confident of your selections.

 

Speed of the horse
The speed that a horse can run is by far the clearest indication of how likely a horse is to win. No matter how good the jockey, the trainer or the condition of the ground, if a horse is not fast it is unlikely to win. Assessing the speed is not a simple matter. Factors like the amount of weight carried and the going all affect a horse’s speed.

Timeform offer the most comprehensive records of the speed of horses. They produce a daily newspaper and separate books giving details of flat racing and national hunt statistics. For anyone seriously assessing a horse’s chances of winning, this information is invaluable. You can, of course, accumulate the information yourself if you are prepared to commit the time it takes to gather data.

 

Harness racing
The United States Trotting Association keeps records of the fastest race a horse wins each year. Abbreviations are used to cut down on space. With harness racing, the comparison of the runners is made much easier as most races are run over a mile.

Example: p,3,Q1:58.1 ($100,000)
p – the horse gait p = pace, no letter = trot
3 – age of the horse, here it was a 3 year old
Q – the type of race. Q = qualifying race, T = time trial, no letter = during a race
1 :58.1 – the time taken to run one mile, in this case one minute and 58.1 seconds
the length of the track – f = 5/8 mile, s = 7/8 mile, h = 1/2 mile, no letter = 1 mile
($100,000) – the amount of money won by the horse in its career

 

The race
You don’t have to bet on every race. Save your money for the races that offer the best prospects. It takes time to assess all the runners so concentrate on a few races each day. Certain races can be dismissed as it too difficult to predict the outcome. It is better to select races where you have a clear indication of a horse’s performance. Avoid selling races, claiming races, maiden handicaps, apprentice races and amateur races. With the higher class races you will have a lot more information on which to base your decision. Clips of the horses’ previous races run will be shown by the racing media and a lot more information will be written over these horses in horse racing publications.

 

Distance of the race
Most horses have an optimum distance over which they perform well. Some are excellent sprinters while others have stamina to cope with longer distances. If a horse is entered for a distance that it has never run before, its previous performance can provide some indication as to how well it will fare. Has the horse run shorter distances and won easily? Or has it run longer distances but lacked stamina and faded at the end? If you watch lots of racing you will notice these factors.
 

Change of class
The grade of race may have an effect on its outcome. If a horse performs particularly well in, for example, a Class 2 race, it may be entered for a Class 1 race. Since Class 1 races attract the best horses, it will be up against much stronger opposition than in its previous race. Avoid betting on horses that have moved up a class. Wait for them to prove themselves in their new class. It is also possible for horses to drop down a grade so a horse that has previously run in a Class 1 race may compete in a Class 2 race. The horse may have performed badly in the Class 1 race but the change of class may lead to a huge improvement. The form guides in newspapers give details of which horses are running in different classes.

Un petit tour au Casino

Quand vous mettrez les pieds pour la premiere fois dans un grand casino, attendez-vous à être impressionné par les clignotements et le tintamarre qui signalent les jackpots, par les lustres étincelants, le mobilier et les tentures qui imitent souvent les robes à paillettes et les tenues impeccables des beautés et des flambeurs qui hantent les tables de jeux. Vous verrez des serveurs élégants et raffinés prêts à répondre à tout désir de votre part
et à vous apporter à tout moment un grand verre avec des glaçons. Vous allez pénétrer dans ce monde ludique, dans lequel tout jet de dés peut vous faire gagner et toute pression sur le bouton d’une machine à sous peut vous permettre de réaliser vos rêves.

Chaque jour, des joueurs chanceux font fortune, mais il faut savoir que l’argent finit surtout de l’autre côté de la table. Grâce à ses profits, le casino, appelé aussi la maison, peut dépenser des millions pour vous inciter à vous aventurer plus avant, à y rester, et – plus important – à jouer.

N’oubliez jamais que vous êtes le client et que le casino vous vend ses services. Vous avez donc parfaitement le droit d’en faire le tour et de choisir ce qui vous convient le mieux. Pour vous aider dans cette recherche, certains casinos mettent à votre disposition des sites Web qui vous permettent d’en faire une visite guidée virtuelle à 360 degrés depuis votre salon. Mon objectif, en écrivant ce chapitre, est de vous offrir l’équivalent.

Ici, je vous explique à quoi vous devez vous attendre quand vous entrez dans un casino. Je vous propose non seulement un aperçu de tout ce tape¬à-l’œil conçu pour vous distraire, mais aussi une découverte des règles et du fonctionnement d’un casino. Je vous explique pourquoi on trouve ceci
à gauche et cela à droite, à qui vous devez vous adresser, à qui vous aurez affaire. Enfin, je vous présente les personnes qui vous observent lorsque vous arpentez les couloirs, la main sur le portefeuille, lorsque vous admirez les nuages peints sur le plafond étoilé.

Blackjack-Grundlegende Strategie Tabelle

“

Dieses Diagramm ist für Blackjackspiele, in denen Sie mit zwischen 4 und 8 Kartenstapelen spielen. Der Händler muß auf weichen 17 stehen und die Verdoppelung, nachdem man sich aufgespaltet hat, wird erlaubt.

 

Hand des Händlers ist auf die Oberseite

Hand des Spielers auf linker Seite.

Hard Totals

Hard Totals 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 T A
8 H H H H H H H H H H
9 H D D D D H H H H H
10 D D D D D D D D H H
11 D D D D D D D D D H
12 H H S S S H H H H H
13 S S S S S H H H H H
14 S S S S S H H H H H
15 S S S S S H H H H H
16 S S S S S H H H H H
17-20 S S S S S S S S S S

Soft Totals

Soft Totals 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 T A
A 2 H H H D D H H H H H
A 3 H H H D D H H H H H
A 4 H H D D D H H H H H
A 5 H H D D D H H H H H
A 6 H D D D D H H H H H
A 7 S D D D D S S H H H
A 8 S S S S S S S S S S
A 9 S S S S S S S S S S

Pair Splitting (DAS)

Pairs 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 T A
2 2 P * P * P P P P H H H H
3 3 P * P * P P P P H H H H
4 4 H H H P P H H H H H
5 5 D D D D D D D D H H
6 6 P* P P P P H H H H H
7 7 P P P P P P H H H H
8 8 P P P P P P P P P P
9 9 P P P P P S P P S S
10’s S S S S S S S S S S
A’s P P P P P P P P P P

* HIT = Wenn doppelt, nachdem man sich aufgespaltet hat, wird nicht gewährt.

Action: H = Hit   S = Stand   D = Double   P = Split

”

Poker Spillere – Lytt til din motspiller’s sang

Poker er ikke et spill hvor du kun kan spille din egen sang. Du må lære å lytte til hva din motspiller synger og så spille en passende sang.

Når man spiller poker må de første rundene bli brukt til å vurdere motspillerne. Det er spesielt to punkter hvor det er viktig å vurdere motspillerne. Et er hvorvidt de er "loose players" eller "tight players" og det andre er hvorvidt de har for vane å bløffe eller ikke. Du bør så innstille ditt spill sånn at du utnytter dine motspilleres vaner. Denne artikkelen vil diskutere hvilke typer spill som kreves i de forskjellige situasjoner som måtte oppstå.

"Loose players" liker ikke "to sit out" eller melde seg ut av runden. De blir med på spill de ikke burde og fortsetter å spille når de burde folde. De er derfor lette å slå. Det er tilrådelig å spille "tight game" i de begynnende og middels rundene av satsingen for å la "loose players" bygge opp potten. Å bløffe mot "loose players" er ikke særlig nyttig ettersom "loose players" ikke tar særlig hensyn til hva motspillerne gjør. Så snart du har nådd de senere rundene med "loose players" kan du satse mer fordi "loose players" har en tendens til å gå inn i sluttrundene med svakere hender.

I likhet med "loose players" så har også spillere som bløffer mye en tendens til å gå inn i spillet med svakere hender. Men i motsetning til "loose players" så gjør de det med hensikt for å kunne narre motspillerne til å folde selv med gode hender. Av den grunn er det akseptabelt å kalle deres bløff tidlig i spillet. Imidlertid er det ikke klokt å gå inn i de siste rundene med en hånd uten at den er nogenlunde sterk, ettersom en god bløffer arbeider på to måter. Han prøver å få deg til å folde når han har en veik hånd og han prøver å få deg til å gå inn i spillet når han har en sterk hånd, ved at han får deg til å tro at han bløffer.

Respekter en "tight player" og spill et korrekt prosentvis spill mot han. Det er ingen skam i å folde tidlig mot en "tight player" dersom du har en veik hånd. Ikke "call his bets" unødvendig, en "tight player" vil kun gå inn i de siste rundene hvis han har en god hånd. Ta kun opp kampen med en "tight player" hvis du har en god hånd.

En spiller som ikke bløffer er antagelig den letteste spiller å spille mot. I løpet av spillet blir det lett å anta nivået av hans hånd ved å observere hans vaner. Dersom han "raises" aggressivt eller er med på runden helt til slutt kan du bedømme hvilken hånd han har. Ikke sløs bort penger dersom denne type spiller satser sterkt. Det er da bedre å folde og ta vare på din spillekonto.

Spørsmålet som automatisk kommer opp er hvordan bedømmer du din motspiller. Det er to måter. Hver gang det er en "showdown" og spillerne viser sine kort, ta deg tid og gå gjennom satsingen for så å sammenligne deres spillemåte sammen med kortene de har. Dette vil fortelle deg om de er "loose players" eller bløffere. Se også opp for "tells", som er karakteristisk oppførsel, som for eksempel en litt for høy stemme når de bløffer eller at de holder kortene på en spesiell måte når de har en god hånd.

 

General Sports betting Tips

When betting over the internet, make sure you leave enough time for a bet to be processed. With the internet you need to take account of traffic and the time delay for processmg information from one computer to another. Although your computer may show that you placed a bet before the off time of a race due to the time it takes for the information to leave your computer, reach your internet service provider and then to reach the bookmaker’s internet service provider and then the bookmaker’s computer, your bet may be to late. The time the bet left your computer is not what counts, it is the time at which the bookmaker’s computer received your bet.
This time delay may also mean that you miss out on the odds that you want. Odds can rapidly change, especially before the off of a race and you need to be quick to place your bet at the desired odds. If you are not fast enough to place your bet, you will miss some odds.

 

Getting started with a betting exchange
If using a betting exchange is new to you, start out with small stakes until you get used to the concept. Don’t forget that lay bets are the opposite proposition to back bets. With back bets you lose just your stake if your horse loses but with lay bets you payout the winnings if the horse wins. Take particular care with laying bets as you can easily lose high multiples of stakes, particularly if you start laying all the horses in a race. Although you are acting like a bookmaker, you haven’t got. the bookmakers 17 per cent guaranteed profit built into the prices. Online bookmakers do go bust leaving the bettors unpaid so keep only the minimum that you need to bet in the internet account and clear out any winnings as soon as possible. If your exchange does go bust, then your losses will be minimized.
 

Hedging
Hedging a bet is making an additional bet to guarantee a profit. Because a betting exchange allows you back and lay, you are able to take advantage of price changes and ensure you make a profit regardless of the outcome of the race. Suppose you have bet on a horse to win £100 at 20.0 and its price drops down to 8.0. If you then lay £250 at 8.0, you will make a profit of £150 (less commission) regardless of whether the horse wins or looses.

If the horse wins, your back bet, £100 at 20.0, wins, giving a return of £2000. The stake is £100 so the profit is £1900. Your lay bet £250 at 8.0 loses and you lose £1750.

Your net profit on the two bets is 1900 -1750 = £150.

If the horse loses, your lay bet £250 at 8.0 wins, giving a return of £250. Your back bet, £100 at 20.0 loses, so you lose your stake of £100. Your net profit on the two bets is £250 – £100 = £150.

You could also hedge just a portion of your bet, for example, you initially back £100 at 20.0, the price drops and you lay just £100 at 8.0. If the horse wins, your win bet £100 at 20 wins, giving a return of £2000. The stake is £100 so the profit is £1900. Your lay bet £100 at 8.0 loses and you lose £700. Your net profit on the two bets is 1900 – 700 = £1200.

If the horse loses, your win bet £100 at 20.0 loses and you lose your stake of £100. Your lay bet, £100 at 8.0, wins and you win £100. Your net profit on the two bets is zero.

In this situation, you win £1200 if the horse wins and you lose nothing if it loses.

 

Time lags
It is possible to take advantage of time lags as it takes time for the prices from the race course to have an effect on the exchange prices. One of the best times to take advantage of price changes is while other races are running. On a Saturday, for example, there may be a race off at 3.30 and another at 3.35, while the 3.30 race is running, most people who have bet on the earlier race will be watching it, and will not be concentrating on what is happening to the prices on the 3.35 race. By comparing bookmakers’ prices to exchange prices, there may be an opportunity to anticipate price moves and to make your bets while most of the other bettors are otherwise occupied.

There are sites on the intemet that provide odds comparison services, they show you the prices across a range of bookmakers and exchanges allowing you to spot the firm offering the best price.

 

Sports betting
It is possible to bet on almost any sport on the internet via bookmakers, betting exchanges and spread betting firms. The basic principles of betting are similar to horse racing. Bookmakers offer sports betting at fixed odds. Betting exchanges allow the bettors to decide their own odds. Spread betting firms make predictions about sporting events and the customers bet on how correct those predictions are. Due to the value offered Asian handicaps and in-running betting on the exchanges are popular methods of betting on sports.

 

Asian handicaps
As the name suggests Asian handicaps originated in Asia. They were originally a way for friends to bet with one another on the outcome of a football match. With a football match, there are three possible outcomes – win, lose or draw. For most individuals calculating three-way odds is complex. To simplify matters each team was given odds of evens and a handicap to theoretically equalize their chance of winning. A team is given a half- one-goal or more handicap. The handicap can be a positive or a negative figure. Where a fraction of a goal is used as a handicap, a draw is eliminated. The handicap is added to the final score to give the result on which the bet is settled. If, after taking the handicap into consideration, there is a draw, the stakes are refunded.

Example
Manchester Utd -0.5 odds = 2.1
Liverpool +0.5 odds = 1.9

If you bet on Liverpool to win, the handicap is added to Liverpool’s final score. If the match is a draw at 1:1, taking into account the handicap, the result is Manchester 1, Liverpool 1.5. This means a win for Liverpool. Your bet wins and is paid at odds of 1.9. A £1 bet would return £1.90.

If you bet on Manchester Utd to win and the final score was 2:2, the handicap would be added to Manchester’s score. The result would be Manchester Utd 1.5, Liverpool 2. Your bet would lose.
 

In some Asian handicap markets there may be two handicaps given for a team. In this case the stake is divided between the two handicaps.

Example
Manchester Utd 0 and -0.5 odds = 2.1

Liverpool 0 and +0.5 odds = 1.9

Final score Manchester 1, Liverpool 1

£10 win Liverpool.

£5 is placed on the handicap of 0 and £5 on the handicap of +0.5.

For the handicap of zero the result is Manchester 1, Liverpool 1. This is a draw. The £5 stake is refunded.

For the handicap of +0.5, the result is Manchester 1, Liverpool 1.5. Liverpool wins.

The bet is settled at odds of 1.9. 1.9 x 5 = 6.9

Total returns = 5 + 6.9 = £11.90

 

In-running betting
In-running betting is placing a bet on an event once it has started. For example, betting on the result of a football match after the kick-off. In-running betting can often provide value bets. For example, suppose you want to bet on the underdog in a football match, If you wait until the match has kicked off you can often get a better price than before. This is because the favourite will be highly backed and to balance their books the bookmakers will lengthen the price on the other team.

Poker – Comment miser correctement?

“

Quel est le point commun des grands joueurs? Ils maximisent leurs gains et minimisent leurs pertes. Vous n’avez pas besoin de gagner beaucoup de pots.

Simplement, ceux que vous jouez doivent vous rapporter un maximum. Et si vous perdez, vous devez perdre un minimum.
Au moment de miser, vous vous posez toujours une multitude de questions:
Passer ou suivre? Combien mettre au pot? Dois-je relancer? Vous trouverez les réponses dans le contexte et la stratégie que vous adopterez.

Suivre ou passer
Tout d’abord, pour prendre une décision raisonnée, il vous faut connaître les outs, c’est-à-dire le nombre de possibilités pouvant compléter votre main.

Retenez bien la formule approximative % = 0 x 2 x N, elle vous sera très utile.

OUTS

DEUX CARTES À VENIR

UNE CARTE À VENIR

1

4,3 %

2,2 %

2

8,4 %

4,3 %

3

12,5 %

6,5 %

4

16,5 %

8,7 %

5

20,4 %

10,9 %

6

24,1 %

13 %

7

27,8 %

15,2 %

8

31,5 %

17,4 %

9

35 %

19,6 %

10

38,4 %

21,7 %

11

41,7 %

23,9 %

12

45 %

26,1 %

13

48,1 %

28,3 %

14

51,2 %

30,4 %

15

54,1 %

32,6 %

16

57 %

34,8 %

17

59,8 %

37 %

OUTS

DEUX CARTES À VENIR

UNE CARTE À VENIR

18

62,4 %

39,1 %

19

65 %

41,3 %

20

67,5 %

43,5 %

 

Le tableau se lit donc ainsi: vous avez un tirage suite bilatérale au flop. Vous savez donc que huit cartes peuvent vous aider. S’il vous reste deux cartes à venir (avant la tum), vous avez 31,5 % de toucher votre suite. S’il vous reste une carte à venir (avant la river), vous n’avez plus que 17,4 %. La formule approximative vous donne 32 % et 16 %.
Une fois les outs assimilés, vous devez intégrer la notion de retour sur investissement.
Pour cela, deux règles de calcul s’offrent à vous: l’espérance de gain (expected value) ou la cote du pot (pot odds).

Espérance de gain (EG)
Imaginez le pari suivant: votre adversaire lance en l’air une pièce de monnaie (non truquée). Si elle tombe sur pile, vous gagnez 20 €. Si elle tombe sur face, vous perdez 1 €. Est-ce tentant? Bien sûr que oui! Pourquoi précisément? Parce qu’il y a exactement 50 % de chance pour que vous emportiez 20 € et 50 % que vous perdiez 1 €.
Vos gains potentiels se traduisent ainsi: 0,5 x 20 € = 10 €.
Vos pertes potentielles sont les suivantes: 0,5 x 1 = 0,5 €. Votre espérance de gain est donc la différence des gains et pertes potentielles, soit 9,5 €.
Au poker, c’est la même chose.

La formule appliquée est la suivante:
Espérance de gain = [chances de réaliser votre combinaison x valeur du pot] – [Mise à payer]

Pocket Cards: 8(T) 6(CA)
Flop: 9(C) 7(P) 2(C)

Le pot est de 50 €.
Votre adversaire mise 10 €.
Si vous voulez rester dans le coup, il vous faut suivre de 10 €.
Qu’allez-vous faire?
Vous allez suivre! Le pot est de 60 € désormais, avec la mise de votre
adversaire. Vous avez 32 % de chances de réaliser votre suite (8 outs).
EG = (0,32 x 60) – 10 = 9,2
Votre espérance de gain étant positive, vous devez continuez. Si votre
EG avait été négative, il aurait fallu que vous vous couchiez.

Ainsi, on considère que si :
_ Votre EG est positive, vos gains seront supérieurs à votre apport. Donc,
vous générez des bénéfices.
_ Votre EG est proche de 0, vos gains rembourseront tout juste votre apport.
_ Votre EG est négative, vos gains ne couvriront pas votre apport. Vous perdez
donc de l’argent.

La cote du pot
La cote du pot est le rapport entre la valeur du pot et la mise nécessaire que vous devez payer pour rester dans le coup.

Le pot est de 20 €
Votre adversaire mise 10 €.
Vous devez miser 10 € pour rester dans le coup.
Pour connaître la cote du pot, il faut établir le rapport entre votre mise (10 €) et le pot (20 € + les 10 € apportés par votre adversaire, soit 30 €). Pour cela, il vous suffit de diviser le pot par la mise (30/10, Soit 3/1). En l’occurrence, la cote est de 3 contre 1. Elle s’écrit de la manière suivante 3 : 1.
Si le pot comportait 80 € pour une même mise nécessaire, la cote serait de 8 : 1 (80/10 soit 8/1).

La cote ne peut exister que si elle est basée sur le facteur 1. Imaginez un pot de 43 € et une mise de 7 €, le rapport est 6,1 : 1 (et non pas 12,2 : 2 par exemple).
Qu’est-ce que 3 : 1 signifie réellement?
Tout simplement que quand vous jouerez quatre fois, vous aurez perdu trois fois et gagné une fois.
Ou plus simplement, vous gagnerez une fois au bout de quatre fois.
Dans l’exemple ci-dessus, perdre trois fois vous coûtera trois fois votre mise, soit 30 €, et gagner une fois vous rapportera le pot, soit 30 €.
Vous atteignez ainsi l’équilibre financier au bout de la quatrième fois. Maintenant, il faut convertir ce ”

Vorgerückte Kein-Begrenzung STTs

“

Es ist extrem hart, einem wirklich guten Spieler der Einzeln-Tabelle Poker Turniere zu stehen. Es gibt eine Hölle, von viel, zum von von Praxispraxis zu erlernen und selbstverständlich zu üben! In diesem Artikel, den wir versuchen, Sie zu geben einige Spitzen, um Sie zu erhalten, begann auf der Straße der Einzeln-Tabelle poker Turniere, aber, wenn Sie interessiert sind, gibt es viele ausgezeichnete vorhandene Bücher, die in das Thema ausführlich viel mehr einsteigen.

 

Wenn Sie die Geduld für sie dann haben, würde ich immer mich empfehlen, StandardEinzeln-tabelle Turniere anstelle von den Geschwindigkeit Turnieren zu spielen.

Gute Spieler, von denen Sie einer sind, haben einen weit grösseren Vorteil in einem StandardEinzelntabelle Turnier und den Grund für dieses ist der soviel des Spiels auftritt nach dem flop, wohin Taktiken und Strategie wirklich in Spiel kommen. An einem StandardEinzeln-tabelle Turnier der blinds Aufstieg langsam genug, daß Sie eine gute Wahrscheinlichkeit des Klopfens aus den schwächeren Spielern stehen, bevor das Schürhakenturnier das lebensgefährliche all-in oder fold Stadium einträgt! Zusätzlich ist Ihr stack auch weites beständigeres und leidet weniger unter Abweichung in einem StandardEinzelntabelle poker Turnier, das mit einem Geschwindigkeit Turnier verglichen wird. Weil das stack beständiger ist, wird es viel offensichtlicher, wer die gute Opposition sind und wer die schwächeren weg sind ausgewählt zu werden Spieler.

 

Seien Sie nicht zu eifrig, das flop, besonders am Anfang des poker Turniers zu sehen.

Es ist immer gut, in der Lage zuSEIN zu sehen, daß das flop und indem er tut, so eine gewinnende Hand durchführen, aber in einem Einzeln-Tabelle Turnier das blinds neigen, sich im Vergleich mit Ihrem stack sehr schnell zu erhöhen, viel mehr, als es in einem regelmäßigen Ring poker Spiel wurde. Im kompletten Kontrast zu einem Standard poker Spiel haben Sie draw Hände ist wirklich nicht zu nützlichem, besonders in den früheren Umläufen des Turniers.

 

Erhalten Sie nicht nervy, wenn das blinds groß erhalten

In Richtung zum Ende des Turniers ist es wesentlich, daß Sie konkurrenzfähig spielen, wenn Sie irgendeine Wahrscheinlichkeit des Gewinnens des vollständigen poker Turniers haben sollen. Dieses ist, wohin eine Menge durchschnittliche Spieler falsch in diese Wartezeit gehen, die für die Mörderhand zu lang ist, bevor sie wettet. In der tatsächlichen Tatsache in den letzten Stadien sollten Sie nach jeder möglichen Gelegenheit suchen, das blinds zu stehlen, weil es solch eine fantastische Weise des Aufbauens von von Ihrem stack ist, ohne zu müssen, zu einem Showdown zu gehen.

 

Versuchen Sie und erhalten Sie ein wirklich einschüchterndes stack

Dieses kann blindingly offensichtlich aber es Riegel sehr gut mit dem vorhergehenden Punkt des Versuchens innen klingen, blinds in einem poker Turnier zu stehlen. Es ist praktisch unmöglich, blinds zu stehlen, wenn Ihr stack nur etwas grösser als das big blind weil einer der anderen Spieler in einem blinds Position Willen fast zweifellos call Sie ist. Dieses ist sinnvoll, weil sie bereits, indem man das blind festgelegt und zahlt, folglich, pot odds auf ihrer Seite haben werden, aber auch, weil poker Spieler in einer gerechten Liebe des Turniers, zum sich heraus als das zu klopfen der vollständige Punkt ist. Eine angemessene Wahrscheinlichkeit des Diebstahls von von einem blind haben, das Ihr stack mindestens 3mal die Größe des big blind und vorzugsweise näheres zu 4großen mal sein muß so. Ein stack habend, ist diese Größe fast so entscheidend wie, chips an erster Stelle als seiend habend kurz Staplungsmittel, die Sie gute Karten oder sehr sehr glücklich sein müssen erhalten. Wenn Ihr stack unterhalb dieses Niveaus dann Sie wirklich Notwendigkeit mehr Gefahren, zu nehmen und konkurrenzfähig zu spielen zu beginnen, um sie Unterstützungs zu erhalten zu einem annehmbaren Niveau fällt.

 

Pot Odds sind in Richtung zum Ende des poker Turniers unglaublich wichtig

Sie sollten erwarten, keinen großen Vorteil zu haben, wenn Sie all-in a gegen einen Konkurrenten in einem Einzelntabelle poker Turnier gehen. , sagend daß, selbst wenn Sie gerade einen geringfügigen positiven Rand dann haben, Sie, call der entgegengesetzte Spieler wenn. Lassen Sie mich dieses mit einem Beispiel veranschaulichen. Läßt Sagen, daß Sie in der big blind Position mit 10.7 Spaten setzen. Das blinds sind 200-400 und irgendein Spieler in einer mittleren Position geht alle innen für 950, denen die anderen Spieler fold zu, Sie ein call bilden sollten?

Die Antworten ist sehr großes ja resounding. Indem das Bilden das call Sie, setzen nur sich in Extrakosten 550 chips in, was jetzt ein sehr beachtliches pot von 2100 zusammenzählt. Sie folglich benötigen nur eine Wahrscheinlichkeit 26.1% des Gewinnens, zum von von diesem guten pot odds zu bilden und weil Ihre Karten entsprochen werden und nah an einander, das Sie leicht dieses haben. Selbst wenn Ihr Konkurrent mit A K Spaten saß, würden Sie ruhig eine Wahrscheinlichkeit des Gewinnens haben.

Es ist sehr wichtig, zu wissen, welche Wahrscheinlichkeit des Erfolges jede pocket Karte Kombination Ihnen im Vergleich zu anderen Händen pre-flop gibt. Läßt Sagen, dem Sie 2 hohe Karten, A Herz und K Vereine haben, dieses gibt Ihnen eine 66% Erfolgschance verglichen mit 2 niedrigen Karten wie 6 Spaten 5 Diamanten. Ein kleines pocket Paar gibt Ihnen eine ungefähr 55% Wahrscheinlichkeit gegen 2 hohe Karten damit Sie kann sehen, daß diese Art der Informationen entscheidend ist, damit Sie in der LageSIND, korrekte Entscheidungen zu treffen.

 

Es kann unmöglich sein, zuverlässiges Geld aus zu verdienen hoch-anbindet einzelne Tabelle Turniere

Für die beträchtliche Mehrheit einen Spielern ist dieses wirklich nicht eine Ausgabe, wenn ich sage, daß Höhe Stangen hier ich auf Spiele sich aufwärts von $200+$15 beziehen. Die meisten Spieler spielen nie in allem, das $100+$9 im Turnier grösser als ein Kauf ist. Es ist besonders die Hochrolle Geschwindigkeit sitzt u. ging, dem haltbar seien Sie, zu gewinnen Geld an. Der erste Grund liegt ziemlich auf der Hand und er ist der an hoch-anbindet Spiele, die Sie gewöhnlich sehr gute Spieler finden, sind ein großer Anteil Fachleute oder mindestens sehr ernste laienhafte Spieler. in der Lage zuSEIN einen gleichbleibenden Rand über diesen Spielern zu haben ist extrem schwierig.

Der zweite Faktor ist der gegenüber regelmäßigem Ringspiel dort ist keine obere Begrenzung zu, wieviel ein einzelnes Tabelle Turnier Ihnen kostet! Spieler in einer Schürhaken-Spielbezahlung des Ringes $5-$10 praktisch das gleiche rake wie Spieler in einem Spiel $50-$100, weil die meisten on-line-Schürhakenräume das rake bei $3 mit einer Kappe bedecken.

Dieses nicht der Fall in den poker Turnieren in denen die rakes Zunahme die ganze Zeit ist. Ein Spieler an einer Str. $200 u. gehen Turnierbezahlung fast $15 in rake pro Turnier und Spieler an bei Turnierbezahlung $30 mit $500 Schürhaken jede Zeit, die sie ein buy in tun.

Wenn Sie alle diese Punkte zusammen sind addieren, ist es einfach, zu sehen, wie es in einem einzelnen Tabelle Höhe Stangen poker Turnier sehr kostspielig sein kann!

”

Forskjellen mellom Sticky og Non-Sticky bonuser

De fleste online kasinoer vil i dag gi deg en bonus når du gjør ditt første innskudd. Noen kasinoer vil gi deg et lite beløp mens andre vil gi deg et meget sjenerøst beløp, noen ganger så mye som 100%, opp til et tak av $600. Imidlertid så er en god del av disse bonusene såkalte sticky bonuser, eller de kommer med krav som må imøtekommes. Så hva er egentlig sticky bonuser og hvordan er de forskjellig fra normale bonuser? For å putte det i et nøtteskall, sticky bonuser er de bonusene som ikke kan bli tatt ut fra kasinoet, mens derimot en normal bonus kan. En normal bonus kan være en bonus som matcher innskuddet, ved at du mottar en tilleggs prosent av penger basert på størrelsen av ditt første innskudd. I tillegg har man "the no deposit bonus" som betyr at spillere kan sette seg rett til spillebordet uten å ha betalt et registrerings innskudd ved online kasinoet.

Dersom det online kasinoet du har registrert ved tillater deg å ta ut alle pengene du har tjent så snart som du har oppfyllt din del av veddemålet, inkludert alt hva som er igjen av din innledende innskudds bonus, så vil det være en"Non Sticky Bonus" Mange foretrekker denne type bonuser fordi det er mindre komplisert og fordi de kan ta ut bonus pengene med en gang og tjene en sunn liten profitt.

Men dette betyr ikke at "Sticky Bonuses" er mindre fordelaktige enn "Non Sticky Bonuses" og at du bør unngå de. Faktisk så er "Sticky Bonuses" en utmerket måte å forbedre spillet ditt på ettersom det gir deg anledning til å begynne spillet med en stor start balanse. Sticky bonuses vil tilby deg et langt større beløp enn en normal bonus og ofte matche ditt første innskudd med opp til 200% til 400%. Dette øker din sjanse for å rake inn de store gevinstene. Imidlertid så er det generelt sett best å spille med sticky bonuser dersom du har en solid spillekonto eller hvis du er en rutinert og dyktig spiller, du kan ellers ende opp med å tape mer enn du tjener.

Et av de største problemene som spillere møter er at de kan bli blindet av de store velkomst beløpene som online kasinoene tilbyr og ofte unnlater å realisere om de har registrert seg for en sticky bonus eller ikke. Det er ikke før de har spilt og så forsøker å ta ut deres innskudds penger at de ser feiltagelsen. Sticky bonuser er fjernet fra din konto når du forsøker å ta den ut. Så dette gjør å lese "terms and conditions" av innskudds bonusen til topp prioritet. Vær oppmerksom på uttrykk som "for play or wagering purposes only" eller kanskje enda bedre, sjekk også ut guide sites som kan informere deg om hvilke kasinoer som har sticky bonuser og hvilke som ikke har. Dette er sannsynligvis den letteste måten å lære om de forskjellige online kasinoers type velkomst bonuser på, siden de fleste online kasinoer har en tendens til å spesifisere bonus betingelsene på en heller tvetydig måte.

 

 

How Bets are matched at a Betting Exchanges

A bet is not actually made until it is matched. If someone backs a horse £100 at 5.00 and someone is willing to lay those odds then the bet is matched. A bet may be matched by one or more people. For example, someone may match £60 worth of the bet and another person £40. Once bets are matched they cannot be cancelled.
The bets are held in a queue and are dealt with in the order in which they arrive at the site’s server. The queue works on a first come first-served basis, so it pays to place bets early in order to get a match. Any bets that are not matched by the start of the race will be void and the stakes refunded. The better the odds that you offer, the more likely you are to get a match.

Partial matching

Suppose you want to stake £10 on Dobbin at odds of 10.5. On the betting screen, you would enter odds of 10.5 and your stake of £10. £2 of your bet would be matched and the remaining £8 would be unmatched. On the lay side of the odds, 10.5 £8 would appear, with the current best price of 11 £266 moving one place to the right. Once your 10.5 £8 stake has been matched it will disappear from the odds screen.

The odds for Dobbin are refreshed in the table:

9.8       10           Dobbin                10.5       11       11.5
£54      £497                                  £8         £266    £200

 

If someone decides to lay these odds, that is bet £8 at 10, your bet would be matched and the betting screen will now be as
shown:

9.8       10           Dobbin                11       11.5       13.5
£54      £497                                 £266    £200       £8

On your personal account screen it would show that your £10 bet at odds of 10.5 has been matched. Now that your bet has been matched it can no longer be cancelled. 


Ordering odds

If the odds that you want are not currently available you can place an order for them. Your bet may be fully matched, partially matched or unmatched. If your order is matched then the bet is made. If your order is not matched by the time of the off then your bet is void. There is a limit to the odds than can be ordered. Odds lower than 1.01 are not allowed odds over 1000 not allowed.

If, for example, odds of 4.5 are offered for a horse to win and you want odds of at least 5.0 and want to stake £100, then you place an order for odds of 5.0 and offer a stake of £100. If another person is willing to lay at these odds, that is bet that the horse will lose, then your bet is matched. Your bet can be matched up to your maximum stake of £100. Your bet will be made if someone is prepared to stake £500 that the horse will lose. That is enough to payout your winnings. What may happen is that your bet is matched with several people’s lay bets. For example, one lay bet of £10, one lay bet of £20 and one lay bet of £50. If by the off these are the only three matches then you will have a bet of £80 at odds of 5.0. The additional £20 will be void. If the horse wins, you will receive £420, where £400 is your winnings and £20 is void. Commission will be calculated on the net winnings of £320. At 5 per cent, the commission will be £16. You will therefore receive £404.

If you offer odds to other betters you will need to make your odds competitive in order to get a match.

To stop ridiculous odds being offered like 1000/1 when the current odds are 5/1, an order can usually only be placed within a certain increment of the current best price. You will need to consult the exchange rules for the increments.

Example
You could bet £2 at odds of 10.5 and place an order for £8 at odds of 10.5. Your £8 bet would only be valid if someone else is willing to match it.

 

9.8       10       10.5       Dobbin          11       11.5       13.5
£54      £497    £2                             £266    £200       £8
 
If you took this option the 10.5 odds would dissapear from the highlighted column to be replaced by the odds of 10. On the lay side, your odds of 10.5 with £8 underneath would appear in the highlighted column where it will remain until somone matches it, that is, decides they want to stake £8 at a price of 10.5 that the horse will loose.
 
9.8       10            Dobbin          10.5    11       11.5       13.5
£54      £497                            £8       £266    £200       £8
 
 
 
Best odds
If you place a bet at the odds of 6.0 and odds of 6.5 are available then your bet will be matched at these odds as they are better then 6.0. They will not be matched with odds of 5.5 as these are worse odds.
 
 

Back all and lay all

The betting screen also gives you the opportunity to back all the runners.  This is backing the entire field to win, that is all the horses that are running. Lay all is laying the entire field, that is all the horses to lose.

 

Official result

All winning bets are settled according to the official result at the time of the "weigh-in". This means that if, for example, a horse is later disqualified due to a positive drug test, the result at the "weigh-in" still counts.

 

Non-runners

If a horse is a non-runner, all unmatched and matched bets on the horse are void. If the race is a walkover (there is only one runner) all bets are void on that race. If a horse is withdrawn from a race once a market has been formed then depending on the price of the withdrawn horse, the prices on the remaining horses may be lowered. You are advised to check the betting exchange’s rules.

The amount that the price is reduced by is a percentage and called the reduction factor. It is based on the rule 4 system that bookmakers use. Prior to betting on a race, each horse is given a reduction factor based on the exchange’s estimates of each horse’s chance of winning. Unmatched bets to lay will be cancelled.

In the win market, reductions are made on the whole odds. With a matched bet at odds of 6.00 and a horse with a reduction factor of 20 per cent, your odds will be reduced by 20 per cent and become odds of 4.80.

In a place market, the reduction factor is made to the win portion of the odds. With a reduction factor of 25 per cent, the win portion of the odds will be reduced 25 per cent, odds of 8 would become 6.25.

Example
For a price of 8, the win portion is the price minus the stake 8-1=7
7×25%=1.75
8 – 1.75 = 6.25

 

Dead heat
In the event of a dead heat, the odds are divided by the number of declared winners for the market. Suppose two horses dead heat for first place and you have backed one of the winners at a price of 5. You will be paid out at a price of 2.5.